Skip to content

I am a…

Loading your saved age setting

Whale facts for kids

Whales breathe air and feed their babies milk. Whales are marine mammals. Baleen whales filter food; toothed whales have teeth.
Illustration of Whale in its habitat

Wildlife Β· Oceans worldwide; distribution differs by species

Biology and species
Baleen whales and toothed whales. Whales are marine mammals. Baleen whales filter food; toothed whales have teeth. Some whales live in stable groups, but social systems vary widely.
Social life
Some whales live in stable groups, but social systems vary widely.
How they talk
Humpback whales sing; toothed whales use clicks, and many use echolocation.
Babies
Calves drink milk and must surface to breathe.
Adaptations
Toothed-whale echolocation uses returning echoes; it is not a baleen-whale ability.

Conservation evidence

Conservation status must be checked for a named species and region. This overview does not assign one threat category or population total to a whole animal group.

Collectible rarity labels are game rewards, not conservation categories. Historical figures and dated assessments are not live population counts.

Sources for this animal

Did you know?

  • Whales are marine mammals. Baleen whales filter food; toothed whales have teeth.
  • Diets depend on species: examples include krill, fish and squid.
  • Toothed-whale echolocation uses returning echoes; it is not a baleen-whale ability.

Quick answers

Where do whales live?

Oceans worldwide; distribution differs by species

What biology facts should we know about whales?

Baleen whales and toothed whales. Whales are marine mammals. Baleen whales filter food; toothed whales have teeth. Some whales live in stable groups, but social systems vary widely.

Do whales live in groups?

Some whales live in stable groups, but social systems vary widely.

How do whales communicate?

Humpback whales sing; toothed whales use clicks, and many use echolocation.

What conservation information is available for whales?

Conservation status must be checked for a named species and region. This overview does not assign one threat category or population total to a whole animal group.

Facts describe the species or group named above. Follow the sources for evidence and assessment dates; findings about one species do not automatically apply to all related animals.

More wildlife

Continue exploring